Martin Westphal Selected Research

Oxygen (Dioxygen)

4/2009	The impact of the glycocalyx on microcirculatory oxygen distribution in critical illness.
11/2008	Somatostatin infusion increases intestinal ischemia and does not improve vasoconstrictor response to norepinephrine in ovine endotoxemia.
4/2008	Role of levosimendan in sepsis and septic shock.
1/2008	Phenylephrine versus norepinephrine for initial hemodynamic support of patients with septic shock: a randomized, controlled trial.
1/2008	Employing dobutamine as a useful agent to reverse the terlipressin-linked impairments in cardiopulmonary hemodynamics and global oxygen transport in healthy and endotoxemic sheep.
11/2007	Glibenclamide dose response in patients with septic shock: effects on norepinephrine requirements, cardiopulmonary performance, and global oxygen transport.
10/2007	Role of adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channel inhibition in shock states: physiology and clinical implications.
6/2007	Continuously infused glipizide reverses the hyperdynamic circulation in ovine endotoxemia.
12/2006	Effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia on hemodynamics and global oxygen transport in ovine endotoxemia.
11/2006	Short-term effects of glipizide (an adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channel inhibitor) on cardiopulmonary hemodynamics and global oxygen transport in healthy and endotoxemic sheep.

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Martin Westphal Research Topics

Disease

45	Septic Shock (Toxic Shock Syndrome) 01/2019 - 09/2005
41	Sepsis (Septicemia) 10/2018 - 02/2003
20	Hypotension (Low Blood Pressure) 10/2018 - 02/2003
18	Acute Lung Injury 02/2012 - 10/2003
18	Smoke Inhalation Injury 08/2011 - 11/2003
17	Shock 01/2019 - 11/2006
17	Endotoxemia 01/2016 - 02/2003
14	Burns 06/2011 - 05/2004
11	Critical Illness (Critically Ill) 02/2017 - 07/2002
10	Inflammation (Inflammations) 06/2022 - 07/2002
10	Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (Sepsis Syndrome) 02/2011 - 02/2005
6	Edema (Dropsy) 01/2019 - 10/2003
6	Stroke (Strokes) 10/2013 - 11/2007
6	Airway Obstruction (Choking) 02/2012 - 05/2006
5	Pulmonary Edema 05/2011 - 10/2003
5	Lung Injury 05/2011 - 10/2003
4	Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome) 02/2012 - 09/2006
3	Renal Insufficiency (Renal Failure) 06/2022 - 06/2009
3	Wounds and Injuries (Trauma) 06/2022 - 06/2004
3	Hypovolemia 06/2022 - 01/2016
2	Body Weight (Weight, Body) 06/2022 - 01/2011
2	Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) 01/2021 - 11/2018
2	Acidosis 06/2019 - 01/2016
2	Pneumonia (Pneumonitis) 06/2019 - 05/2006
2	Hemorrhagic Shock 01/2019 - 10/2004
2	Infections 10/2018 - 02/2017
2	Traumatic Brain Injuries (Traumatic Brain Injury) 10/2012 - 10/2006
2	Peritonitis 01/2011 - 10/2010
2	Hemorrhage 10/2009 - 09/2006

Drug/Important Bio-Agent (IBA)

20	Norepinephrine (Noradrenaline)FDA LinkGeneric 01/2019 - 04/2003
20	CatecholaminesIBA 01/2019 - 01/2006
19	Oxygen (Dioxygen)IBA 04/2009 - 07/2002
17	SmokeIBA 08/2011 - 05/2004
16	TerlipressinIBA 06/2011 - 02/2003
14	Vasopressins (Vasopressin)IBA 11/2012 - 09/2004
13	Arginine Vasopressin (Argipressin)IBA 02/2011 - 01/2004
9	Saline SolutionIBA 01/2019 - 01/2006
9	salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM)IBA 10/2018 - 05/2006
9	Nitric Oxide (Nitrogen Monoxide)FDA Link 05/2013 - 10/2003
6	TeaIBA 01/2019 - 12/2006
6	3-nitrotyrosineIBA 11/2012 - 05/2006
6	Vasoconstrictor AgentsIBA 10/2009 - 11/2007
6	CarboxyhemoglobinIBA 11/2005 - 07/2002
5	PotassiumIBA 06/2019 - 11/2006
5	Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)IBA 01/2019 - 11/2006
5	Peroxidase (Myeloperoxidase)IBA 11/2012 - 01/2009
5	EndotoxinsIBA 04/2011 - 02/2003
5	Simendan (Levosimendan)IBA 10/2010 - 09/2006
4	SolutionsIBA 06/2022 - 01/2006
4	KATP ChannelsIBA 01/2019 - 10/2004
4	Potassium Channels (Potassium Channel)IBA 01/2019 - 10/2007
4	Lactic Acid (Lactate)FDA LinkGeneric 10/2018 - 03/2006
4	Nitric Oxide Synthase (NO Synthase)IBA 05/2013 - 04/2003
4	Protein CIBA 02/2012 - 04/2003
4	Pharmaceutical PreparationsIBA 01/2011 - 04/2003
3	Starch (Cornstarch)IBA 06/2022 - 09/2014
3	Crystalloid SolutionsIBA 02/2022 - 04/2010
3	Propofol (Diprivan)FDA LinkGeneric 01/2021 - 11/2018
3	Glipizide (Glucotrol)FDA LinkGeneric 01/2019 - 11/2006
3	Anti-Bacterial Agents (Antibiotics)IBA 10/2018 - 01/2013
3	Colloids (Colloid)IBA 01/2016 - 06/2009
3	drotrecogin alfa activated (Xigris)FDA Link 02/2012 - 09/2006
3	Peroxynitrous Acid (Peroxynitrite)IBA 08/2011 - 05/2006
3	Superoxides (Superoxide)IBA 02/2011 - 02/2005
3	Proteins (Proteins, Gene)FDA Link 04/2010 - 12/2004
3	Dobutamine FDA LinkGeneric 01/2010 - 01/2006
3	Vasopressin Receptors (Arginine Vasopressin Receptor)IBA 10/2009 - 05/2008
3	Glyburide (Glibenclamide)FDA LinkGeneric 04/2008 - 10/2004
2	Biomarkers (Surrogate Marker)IBA 06/2022 - 01/2009
2	ElectrolytesIBA 06/2022 - 04/2008
2	Dextrans (Dextran)FDA Link 01/2019 - 06/2009
2	CreatinineIBA 12/2017 - 04/2011
2	Glutamine (L-Glutamine)FDA Link 02/2017 - 01/2017
2	DipeptidesIBA 02/2017 - 01/2017
2	Ringer's LactateIBA 09/2014 - 01/2006
2	esmolol (Brevibloc)FDA LinkGeneric 10/2013 - 09/2013
2	Adrenergic Receptors (Adrenergic Receptor)IBA 10/2013 - 09/2013
2	Ceftazidime (Fortum)FDA LinkGeneric 02/2012 - 07/2007
2	Malondialdehyde (Propanedial)IBA 02/2012 - 02/2011
2	Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II (Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase)IBA 06/2011 - 05/2006
2	Halothane (Fluothane)FDA Link 05/2011 - 12/2007
2	NitratesIBA 02/2011 - 11/2008
2	NitritesIBA 02/2011 - 11/2008
2	Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I (Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase)IBA 03/2010 - 04/2008
2	Biological ProductsIBA 03/2010 - 04/2008
2	Bupivacaine (Bupivacaine Hydrochloride)FDA LinkGeneric 01/2009 - 12/2006
2	Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor)IBA 01/2009 - 11/2004

Therapy/Procedure

21	Therapeutics 06/2022 - 01/2004
8	Resuscitation 01/2019 - 10/2003
6	Anesthesia 01/2021 - 01/2006
5	Length of Stay 06/2022 - 02/2017
5	Ligation 05/2011 - 01/2004
4	Epidural Anesthesia 01/2009 - 12/2006
3	Fluid Therapy (Oral Rehydration Therapy) 06/2019 - 10/2003
2	Artificial Respiration (Mechanical Ventilation) 06/2022 - 06/2019
2	Parenteral Nutrition 02/2017 - 01/2017
2	Early Goal-Directed Therapy 01/2015 - 04/2009
2	Injections 05/2011 - 11/2007
2	Laparotomy 01/2009 - 11/2007
2	Punctures 01/2009 - 01/2009